The Loop is a visionary land art project designed to prototype a regenerative water and nutrient system in the heart of the Nevada desert. It serves as a radical experiment in post-carbon living and presents a glimpse into how we can design new ways to live with nature and not from it.
Set on the remote and magical landscape of Fly Ranch in Northern Nevada—where access to public utilities like electricity and water is nonexistent—The Loop reimagines what human settlements can become in a world facing the impacts of climate change and resource depletion. Designed by a multidisciplinary team, the project focuses on water recycling and nutrient regeneration. It harvests, filters, and repurposes water and waste, transforming the harsh desert into a self-sustaining ecosystem.
Winner of the 2020 Burning Man & LAGI Fly Ranch Design Challenge, The Loop inspires a vision of sustainable living, reconnecting us with nature
and grounding us in the cycles of the earth.

The wall in itself is a brush stroke, a path of a snail traveling over the land,
an abstract geometry of both movement and stillness.
Made with straw and clay, built to stand for generations,
the swirling wall befriends the land it rests upon,
merging in harmony with the dry sand.
And from this wall, life starts to grow.
The Loop
- A Regenerative Loop of Water and Nutrients at Fly Ranch, Nevada
The Loop meanders through the land as a living wall made of natural materials like straw and clay. This structure integrates essential communal spaces—such as toilets, kitchen, greenhouse, gardens, composting systems, and filtration ponds—culminating in a circular bathhouse. The spacial design connects the community to the natural cycles of water, nutrients, and life, blending art and sustainability into a living system.
The project draws attention to the vital, transformative nature of water. Can we recognize the water within ourselves and imagine its past, flowing through different bodies, landscapes, and centuries? Water, in constant motion, links us across time, place, and all forms of life. Its cyclical journey ties the past, present, and future, reinforcing the interconnectedness of all things.
Within The Loop, natural water is harvested, purified, and used to refresh our human bodies. In turn, human waste is repurposed as nutrients for the hydroponic greenhouse, creating a closed-loop system where waste becomes a resource. Greywater from the communal kitchen, showers, and hand-washing stations is pumped by solar energy through a sludge reed bed, before being funneled into the hydroponic greenhouse.
This project illuminates the invisible cycles that sustain life, often hidden in cities beneath layers of concrete and steel. The Loop brings these cycles to the forefront, honoring them as sacred, essential threads that bind us to the ecosystem.
LINKS
Forbes / "The Future Of Burning Man Emerges At Fly Ranch, An Outrageous New World In The Black Rock Desert "
Dezeen / "Top ten designs for Burning Man's off-grid desert outpost Fly Ranch revealed "
Arkitekten / "Svenskt team bland vinnarna i stor internationell tävling "
Land Art Generator / "A beacon of hope emerges from the Black Rock Desert "
Medium / "Prototyping with the LAGI 2020 Teams at Fly Ranch "
PUBLICATION

Prototyping at Fly Ranch, May 2022

Phase 01 - footprint of the loop on site




Treeplanting ceremony

Opening ceremony LAGI campout, Fly Ranch, May 2022

Fly Ranch, Nevada, USA (next to Black Rock City)

Landscape typologies of Fly Ranch

Team / Julia Andersson (architect), Olle Bjerkås (artist & engineer), Mathias Gullbrandson (entrepreneur & process manager), Per Dahlgren (designer), Anna Johansson (landscape architect).
Location / Fly Ranch, Nevada, USA
Client / Burning Man Project & Fly Ranch Project
Size / 1 500 hectare
Status / 2020 - Ongoing
Aerial Video of The Loop at Fly Ranch under construction, Fly Ranch, May 2022